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University of Canterbury

*** Shopping-Tip: University of Canterbury
{{Infobox_University |name = University of Canterbury |image = |motto = Ergo tua rura manebunt (therefore may your fields remain [unto you])
(Virgil, Eclogues) |established = 1873 |chancellor= Robin Mann |vice_chancellor= Roy Sharp |city = Christchurch |country = New Zealand |students= 12,600 total |postgrad= 1,800 graduate |type = Public |campus= Urban |website= http://www.canterbury.ac.nz/ }} :This page is about the New Zealand University. The Universities in Canterbury, England are the University of Kent and Canterbury Christ Church University. The University of Canterbury is located in the suburbs of the city of Christchurch, New Zealand. It offers degrees in Arts, Commerce, Education, Engineering, Fine Arts, Forestry, Law, Music, Social Work, Speech and Language Therapy and Science.

Campus

The University has a 760,000 square metre site at Ilam, New Zealand, a suburb of Christchurch about 7 km from the city centre. There are five Ilam, New Zealand, a suburb of Christchurch about 7 km from the city centre. There are five libraries,_with_the_Central Library housed in the tallest building on campus, the 11-storey James Hight building. Also of note is the Rutherford Building, which houses the Physics & Astronomy and Chemistry departments. There are five Halls of residence: Bishop Julius Hall, College House, Canterbury, College House, Canterbury, Rochester and Rutherford Hall, University Hall (Canterbury)|University Hall, Ilam Village. There are four field stations that are administered by the Field Facilities Centre:

- Cass Field Station - Provides a wide range of environments - montane grasslands, scrub, riverbed, scree, beech forest, swamp, bog, lake, stream and alpine habitats can all be reached by day trips on foot

- Kaikoura Field Station - Provides a wide range of environments - diverse marine habitats, alpine habitats, Kanuka forests, rivers, lakes

- Harihari Field Station - Access to native forests, streams

- Westport Field Station - study of the West Coast, New Zealand|West Coast of New Zealand in particular mining

There is also an additional field Station run primarily by the University and its project partners in the Nigerian Montane Forests Project - this field station is on the Ngel Nyaki forest edge in Nigeria. The Department of Physics and Astronomy run their own field laboratory:

- Mount John University Observatory at Tekapo for optical astronomical research

- Birdling's Flat radar facility

- Scott Base radar facility

- Cashmere Cavern ring laser facility

The Department of Physics and Astronomy is also involved in the Southern African Large Telescope.

Organisation

The Vice-Chancellor is Professor Roy Sharp, who has held this position since 2003. The governing body of the University is the Council. The Council Chair is the Chancellor, who in 2005 is Dr Robin Mann. Also on the council are representatives from the faculties, students and general staff. The University was restructured in 2004 into four Colleges and a School of Law, administering a number of schools and departments (though a number of departments are involved in cross teaching in numerous academic faculties). The main constituents of the university structure are:

- College of Arts, administering:

School of Classics and Linguistics

School of Culture, Literature and Society, School of Education

School of Fine Arts

School of History

School of Languages and Cultures

School of Maori and Indigenous Studies

Centre for Music and Theatre & Film Studies

School of Philosophy and Religious Studies

School of Political Science and Communication

Social Work

School of Sociology and Anthropology

- College of Business and Economics, administering:

Accounting, Finance, and Information Systems

Economics

Management

Management Science

- College of Engineering, administering:

Civil Engineering

Chemical and Process Engineering

Computer Science and Software Engineering

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Mathematics and Statistics

Mechanical Engineering

Mechatronics Engineering

School of Forestry

- College of Science, administering:

School of Biological Sciences

Chemistry

Communication Disorders (formerly Speech and Language Therapy)

Geography

Geological Sciences

Physics and Astronomy

Psychology

- School of Law

The above are administrative groups - Each College and the School of Law is headed by a Pro-Vice-Chancellor (PVC), who is responsible to the Vice-Chancellor for all activities of the Colleges/School. The PVCs are supported by a College Office providing financial, administrative, academic, and human resources advice to the PVC. Each College also has a College Manager, who acts as the day to day manager of the College. In addition to the administrative structure, there are six faculties in the University: Humanities and Social Sciences, Commerce , Engineering and Forestry, Science, Visual and Performing Arts, and Law. Each faculty consists of the teaching staff of the departments and schools which offer courses that may be part of the particular degree from that faculty. There are also student representatives on the various faculties. The University is state funded.

Students and staff

As of 2003, there were a total of 12,591 students, with 1,864 being Post-Graduates and 2,094 being international students (students who are not New Zealand citizens or residents). There were 653 academic staff and 892 general staff.

Student Association and Traditions

The University of Canterbury Student Association ([http://www.ucsa.org.nz UCSA]) is active on campus with its own radio station RDU (radio) and magazine Canta (magazine). They also run several bars, the 430 seat RDU (radio) and magazine Canta (magazine). They also run several bars, the 430 seat Ngaio Marsh Theatre, and several cafes around campus. The most popular on-campus bar is The Foundry. There are several academic, sporting, recreational and cultural societies and clubs. The most prominent of these is the Canterbury University Engineering Society (ENSOC). The University of Canterbury Drama Society (Dramasoc) is famous for its 1942-1969 Shakespeare productions under Dame Ngaio Marsh, but regularly performs as an active student and alumni run Arts fixture in the small Christchurch theatre scene. There is also a similarly active Musical Society, MuSoc. One of the biggest student traditions is the Undie 500 Car Rally|Undie 500. This is an annual car rally from Christchurch to Dunedin run by ENSOC. The only stipulations are that the car must cost under New Zealand dollar500, have a sober driver, and be road legal.

History

The university was established in 1873 in the centre of Christchurch, New Zealand as Canterbury College, the first constituent Christchurch, New Zealand as Canterbury College, the first constituent college_of_the_University of New Zealand. It was the second institution in New Zealand providing tertiary level education, following the University of Otago which was established in 1869, and the fourth in Australasia. It was created out of the efforts of the Canterbury Museum and Library and Christ's College, Canterbury|Christ's College, which were dissatisfied with the state of higher education in Canterbury. From 1871 to 1873 Christ's College was an affiliated college of the University of New Zealand. When Canterbury College was established in 1873 Christ's College became affiliated to the Canterbury College. In 1933, the College's name was changed from Canterbury College to Canterbury University College. In 1957 its name was changed again to the present University of Canterbury. Also in 1957 Christ's College became disaffiliated, and the upper department of Christ's joined the University as College House. Until 1961, the University College had been part of the University of New Zealand, and issued degrees in its name. In that year the federal system was dissolved and the University of Canterbury became an independent University issuing its own degrees. Upon the UNZ's demise, the Lincoln University (New Zealand)|Canterbury Agricultural College became a constituent college of the University of Canterbury, becoming Lincoln College, Canterbury. Lincoln College was made independent in 1990, becoming a full university. Over the period 1961 - 1974, the university campus relocated from the centre of the city to its much larger current site in the suburb of Ilam. The neo-gothic buildings of the old campus are now the site of the Christchurch Arts Centre, a hub for arts, crafts and entertainment in Christchurch.

Coat of arms

The University inherited the arms of the former Canterbury College. The "dead sheep" (actually a silver fleece) symbolises the pastoral pursuits of the province of Canterbury, while the plough on the base of the shield symbolises agriculture. The symbols from the at the top are (from left to right) Bishop's pall, an open book and a cross flory. The two crosses represent Canterbury's ecclesiastical connections. As it is an institution of learning, the University's coat of arms does not have a helmet, crest or mantling on its armorial bearings.

Noted alumni and staff

- Lord Rutherford of Nelson. Displays on Lord Rutherford can be seen at the Rutherford Birthplace, Nelson, and at the Christchurch Arts Centre.

- Sir Karl Popper - Philosophy of science, who lectured from Philosophy of science, who lectured from 1937_to_1946

- Sir Apirana Ngata - Early MÄ?ori politician

- Beatrice Tinsley - Astronomer, conducted significant research on galaxies

- Roy Kerr - Mathematician, solved Einstein's equations for a rotating black hole

- Sir William Hayward Pickering - Director of NASA's William Hayward Pickering - Director of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory for 22 years

- Sam Neill - Actor

- Rosemary Banks, ambassador to the United Nations

- Rita Angus - Painter

- Dr Don Brash - Leader of the Opposition (New Zealand)|Leader of the Opposition and former Governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand

- Dr Nick Smith (New Zealand)|Nick Smith - Politician

- Euan MacLeod - Painter